Wednesday, August 24, 2011

Google 1Gbps network near Stanford is live [CNET]

By: , August 23, 2011 3:17 PM PDT

Some residents near Stanford University in Palo Alto, Calif., are getting the first taste of Google's 1-gigabit-per-second broadband service.
Google logo

The service has been live in the market for about a month, and it will continue to be rolled out to homes in the community, where mostly Stanford professors and faculty live. The service is free to residents for the first year.

Google is building the Stanford fiber-to-the-home network and a larger network in Kansas City, Kansas, as sort of test beds for ultra-high speed broadband. So far, residents in the Stanford community are the first to get access to the high-speed networks that Google is building.

Stanford economics professor Martin Carnoy, who was one of the first people in the neighborhood to get the high-speed access, said he has been loving his new high-speed service. He frequently sends and receives big data files of 20MB or greater from his home computer.

"It used to take several minutes to send big files with the AT&T broadband service I had before," he said. "I felt like I was always waiting around when I was sending or receiving files. But now it takes seconds. There's no waiting."
Carnoy hasn't tested his connection to see how fast the service is, but Engadget reports that at least one Stanford resident says he has tested the network and is getting about 150Mbps download speeds and upload speeds around 92Mbps.

The idea behind the Google Fiber initiative is to provide 100 times faster speed broadband connections to businesses and homes so that entrepreneurs can use these networks to innovate and test new ideas for Internet services and applications.

"High-speed Internet access must be much more widely available," Eric Schmidt, Google's chairman, said when the company first announced the project. "Broadband is a major driver of new jobs and businesses, yet we rank only 15th in the world for access. More government support for broadband remains critical."
Getting broadband and super fast broadband to Americans is a stated goal of the Federal Communications Commission. The agency said in its National Broadband Plan that it plans to extend broadband to every American and it promises to offer 100 Mbps broadband to 100 million people by 2020.

A separate initiative called GigU driven by 29 universities in the U.S. is also looking to build 1Gbps networks in and around universities.

Most major universities already have access to cutting edge Internet technology, and many are involved in research and development networks such as Internet 2, which is used to connect universities throughout the world to share data and test new Internet technologies. But Google Fiber and Gig.U are extending this kind of high speed Internet access outside the university to the private sector.

Verizon launches 100G Ethernet network



Verizon (March 4, 2011) successfully deployed a 100G Ethernet network on a large section of one of its Internet backbones in Europe.
This deployment makes Verizon the first backbone carrier to deploy the new Ethernet standard with speeds of up to 100 gigabits per second, according to Verizon. The company was able to establish the 100-Gigabit Ethernet network between routers on a 555-mile stretch between Paris and Frankfurt.
In Verizon's words, this marks the first "standards-based, multivendor 100G Ethernet link for an IP backbone," and it will increase capacity for business customers and organizations that tap into the backbone.

Internet Protocol backbones use high-speed fiber-optic lines to connect the major routers across the Internet, enabling different networks to talk to each other. Separate IP backbones are maintained by different companies and organizations, including telecom providers such as Verizon and AT&T. Providing a major performance boost over the older 1G and 10G Ethernet and the more recent 40G Ethernet, the 100G Ethernet standard itself was ratified by the IEEE (the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) last summer.

Wellbrock ( director of optical transport network architecture and design for Verizon) confirmed that although different enterprises may be launching 100G Ethernet networks within their own organizations, Verizon believes it's the first backbone carrier to successfully deploy it. But Verizon was not alone in the effort as two other companies contributed critical pieces, making this a true multivendor project.


See more of the story:
http://news.cnet.com/8301-11386_3-20039383-76.html?tag=mncol;title

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

Journal impact factor 2011

Journal
2010 Impact Factor (released on June 28, 2011)
2009 Impact Factor (released on June 18, 2010)
2008 Impact Factor (released in June 2009)
CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians
94.262
87.925
74.575
The New England Journal of Medicine
53.484
47.050
50.017
Nature
36.101
34.480
31.434
Cell
32.401
31.152
31.253
Science
31.364
29.747
28.103
Nature Nanotechnology
30.306
26.309
20.571
Nature Photonics
26.442
22.869
24.982
Nano Letters
12.186
9.991
10.371
Nano Today
11.750
13.237
8.795
ACS Nano
9.855
7.493
5.472
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
9.771
9.432
9.380
Physical Review Letters
7.621
7.328
7.180
Small
7.333
6.171
6.525
Lab on a Chip
6.260
6.342
5.068
Proceeding of IEEE
5.096
4.878
3.82
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
5.027
4.378
5.960
Applied Physics Letters
3.820
3.596
3.726
Physical Review B
3.772
3.475
3.322
Optics Express
3.749
3.278
3.880
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
3.702
3.317
3.467
IEEE transactions on industrial electronics
3.439
4.678
5.468
Optics Letters
3.316
3.059
3.772
Journal of Biomedical Optics
3.188
2.501
2.970
IEEE Electronic Device Letters
2.714
2.605
3.049
Pattern Recognition
2.607
2.554
3.279
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
2.606
2.848
3.315
IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics
2.577
2.331
1.614
Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
2.276
1.997
2.233
IEEE/ASME Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems
2.157
1.922
2.226
Journal of Applied Physics
2.064
2.072
2.201
IEEE Photonics technology letters
1.987
1.815
2.173
JOSA A
1.933
1.670
1.870
Experimental Mechanics
1.854
1.542
1.469
Applied Optics
1.703
1.410
1.763
Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics
1.662
1.198
1.742
Optics and Lasers Technology
1.616
0.981
0.892
Review of Scientific Instruments
1.598
1.521
1.738
Journal of Biomedical Engineering (Trans. ASME)
1.584
2.154
2.013
Optics and Lasers in Engineering
1.567
1.262
1.103
Optics Communications
1.517
1.316
1.552
ASCE Journal of Water Resources, Planning and Management
1.252
1.164
1.275
Pattern Recognition Letters
1.213
1.303
1.559
Journal of Applied Biomechanics
1.078
0.810
1.197
Strain 
1.000
1.083
1.154
ASCE Journal of Engineering Mechanics
0.956
0.980
0.792
Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design
0.897
0.748
0.626
Optical Engineering
0.815
0.553
0.722
Journal of Applied Mechanics (Transactions of the ASME)
0.617
0.915
1.065